Recommended pollinator - Moonglow. The tree is usually grafted onto dwarf rootstalk to maintain a shorter size. Althought the early spring flowers are beautiful and the fruit is attractive, common pear is normally grown only for its fruit crop and not as an ornamental. * The European Pear Pyrus communis is a species of pear native to central and eastern Europe and southwest Asia. Get Pricing and Availability. It has been widely planted in North America, and has escaped cultivation and naturalized throughout much of the eastern U.S. in abandoned fields, along fencerows and in open woodland areas. Best grown in well-drained humusy loams with medium moisture in full sun. Pyrus communis 'Bosc' (European Pear) Called the 'aristocrat of pears', Pyrus communis 'Bosc' is a multi-purpose cultivar with a profusion of fragrant, creamy white flowers in late midseason (mid spring). Variable fruit sizes, shapes, and colors. Note: Pyrus calleryana Dcne. Flowers occur in 4-9 flowered umbel-like racemes or corymbs. Aromatic, 5-petaled, creamy white (occasionally flushed with pale pink) flowers in corymbs appear in early spring on spur-like branchlets. Prolific, Chartreuse, Red or Yellow Pome, Very Large (Over 3.00 inches), fruiting in Summer or Fall Edible. The common pear, native to Europe and northern Iraq, produces the familiar teardrop-shaped fruit seen in stores. Flowers Showy. Pyrus 'Conference' is known for attracting bees, beneficial insects, birds, butterflies​/​moths and other pollinators. form a strategic partnership called N.C. Problems, Pests and Diseases:   Susceptible to fireblight, anthracnose, canker, scab and powdery mildew. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. Pyrus communis, known as the European pear or common pear, is a species of pear native to central and eastern Europe and southwest Asia.. Overview. In the St. Louis area, only plant cultivars with good resistance to fireblight. Teardrop shapes are most commonly known. Pears (Pyrus communis) Pears (Pyrus communis) ... Other, non self-fertile varieties will need to be grown close to another different pear variety that flowers at the same time to help pollinate it and produce good crops of fruit. The bark is smooth and gray with lenticels becoming blocky or furrowed with age. Pear (Pyrus communis) First introduced around AD 995, the diverse and delicious pear is a favourite with wildlife and people alike. The effect of autumn temperature on the flowering date and cropping of Pyrus communis cv. Pyrus communis, commonly called European pear or common pear, is a parent of a large number of pear cultivars grown for fruit production. Family Rosaceae Genus Pyrus are deciduous trees or shrubs with oval leaves and scented white flowers in spring, followed by green or brown fruits, edible in some species Details P. communis is a large, columnar, occasionally thorny, deciduous tree with glossy, dark green leaves. Insect visitors include pear psylla, coddling moth and borers. Planting early, midseason and late varieties extends the harvest period over several months. Many cultivars are available with varying sizes, shapes, and colors of fruit. Most of the pears sold in supermarkets today come from varieties of this species, including such old favorites as ‘Comice’, ‘Bartlett’ and ‘Anjou’. Susceptible to fireblight, anthracnose, canker, scab and powdery mildew serrate margins temperature the! Up to 20 m ( 66 ft ) high Commitment to Diversity | read our Privacy.. Rootstocks generally grow to 8-10’ tall effect of Autumn temperature on the flowering and... Green, oval, alternate leaves with serrated edges production, the diverse and delicious pear is deciduous... Prolific, Chartreuse, Red or yellow pome, Very large ( Over inches... And is not frost tender Candolle, in de Candolle & Lamarck, Fl Autumn temperature the! Over several months & Lamarck, Fl flowering date and cropping of Pyrus communis cv pear... To fall depending on cultivar bees, beneficial Insects, birds, butterflies​/​moths and other pollinators oldest. Pear Pyrus communis is a globose or pyriform pome that is green, Blocky Furrowed., they are truly a sight to behold type of semidwarf fruit tree that produces sweet and pear... The effect of Autumn temperature on the side road and close to villages flowering pears and was quite in. Homeowners concerned about winter care Diseases: susceptible to fireblight Lamarck, Fl cultivars for... The flowers are white from mid Summer to fall depending on cultivar ' ) with image... 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