Their plumage is mainly black on the body and white on the face and throat, with a yellow and blue ring of skin around the eyes. Sadly, Hyacinth Macaws are endangered: Their main threat is the illegal pet trade. THE AMAZON RIVER TODAY . This is largely due to the rich biodiversity found within the Peruvian Amazon region. The Amazon rainforest covers approximately 60% of Peru, which is the largest extension in any country after Brazil. Ecuador’s Amazon animals also include over 300 species of fish (including three piranha species) and 70,000 insect species per acre of rainforest. Its body can reach up to around 5 feet in length (plus a 3-foot tail), and it has webbed hands and feet that are perfect for swimming and hunting in the Amazon River’s tributaries. Home to more animal species than anywhere else, it’s the plants that provide food and homes for forest life. The South American River Turtle, also known as the Arrau Turtle, is the largest freshwater turtle in the Amazon. One is occasionally treated as a separate species called the short-browed or brown spectacled owl but the consensus is that it is still merely a race until … They are medium-sized creatures and have a circular head. Their diet includes small felines, reptiles and ground-feeding birds, as Jaguarundis hunt more on the ground than in trees. Common throughout Central and South America, King Vultures are arguably among the most beautiful birds of the Amazon Rainforest. It feeds on small fish, crabs, and turtles. Ocelots look a bit like large domestic cats, and they have golden fur covered in spots. Deforestation and hunting are the main threats to the Tapir’s survival. READ MORE: New Amazon Animals Discovered! The Toco Toucan is the largest and best known of the seven Toucan species found in the Amazon. There are around 80,000 species of Amazon Rainforest plants, which grow as trees, shrubs, bushes and vines creating a wildlife-filled environment. The Ocelot is Latin America's third largest cat, behind the Jaguar and Puma. Spectacled owls have even been reported as successfully hunting prey larger than themselves, such as agoutis, opossums, and the three-toed sloth. They typically measure between 21 and 30 inches, with a tail almost as long as their body, and weigh between seven and 20 pounds. Like many other aquatic animals in the Amazon, the Dolphin is threatened by pollution and various development projects which restrict the river’s natural flow. Some of the animals that live in the Amazon Rainforest include jaguars, sloths, river dolphins, macaws, anacondas, glass frogs, and poison dart frogs. They also have short, rounded ears and a uniformly-colored coat, which can be either brownish-gray or chestnut red. They’re solitary birds, most active during the night. During the … It is named for the white feather markings clearly visible on its dark-feathered face, … Otters are common worldwide, but the Giant River Otter is endemic to the Amazon basin. There’s been some intense scientific debate in recent years about their evolutionary connections to other species. The Amazon River Dolphin looks remarkably different from its more familiar, ocean-faring cousin. But the largest one, the Giant Armadillo, is only found in the Amazon, where it can reach up to 5 feet long and weigh up to 120 pounds. It is named for the white feather markings clearly visible on its dark-feathered face, which partially encircle the eyes and extend downwards as far as the bird’s cheeks. It is a broadleaf tropical rainforest. There are approximately 150 species of monkeys found in the Amazon. Though the Brazilian Amazon has been plagued by a seemingly endless stream of environmental issues, the rainforests of Ecuador and Peru remain relatively unspoiled. The presence of River Turtles in the Amazon is considered a sign of the ecological well-being of a given area of the river. It is a resident breeder in forests from southern Mexico and Trinidad, through Central America, south to southern Brazil, Paraguay and northwestern Argentina. They’re also very sociable, living in groups of 10 to 30 individuals. Their name is taken from the fact that native South American people used to capture these frogs in order to dip their arrows and spears in their toxic secretions. So what animals can you possibly expect to see during your Amazon tour with International Expeditions? Mostly due to the spectacled Caiman is also found in swampy areas, near... Or small mammal can potentially fall prey to the rich biodiversity found the... The South American River Turtle, also known as the Arrau Turtle, is the world ’ s Monkey.... It is a consumer because it will eat animals like a Tapir, birds, spectacled varies! 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